Saturday, June 7, 2008

The Headstand (Shirshasana)

The Headstand (Shirshasana) is an extremely powerful asana so it is called the "king of asanas" because of its overall effect on the whole body.
Shirshasana
The Headstand (Shirshasana)


Technique
You must use extra padding for the headstand, so use a folded blanket or some extra foam on top of your yoga mat. Don't use a pillow, since it's too soft.


Try stage 1 first, If you don't feet very confident about going straight into the headstand. Once you are confident with stage 1, you can go on to stage 2, which is the standard headstand.


Stage 1 (For Beginners)

Put your yoga mat into a comer, kneel down in front of it and place your interlocked fingers in the comer close to the walls.

Put your head into the hollow of the palms, rise off the knees and take a step or two towards the comer.

Lift one leg and place it in the comer against the wall. If you are a little unsure, ask a friend to hold the leg and put it in the corner. Now, just kick the other leg up. Stay there for about 15 seconds, trying to remain relaxed.

To come out of the headstand, just lower one leg at a time. Again, if you feel unsure, ask your friend to hold one of your legs while you lower the other.

Start off in the headstand for about 15 seconds. Increase the time by 15 seconds every week until you are doing three minutes.

Stage 2 (The Standard Headstand)

Kneel down on your yoga mat. Interlock the fingers of your hands and place them and your forearms on the extra padding on the yoga mat. Keep the elbows fairly close together.

Place the back of your head into the hollow of the palms (not on the palms or fingers). Rise up off your knees and take a step or two towards your head.

Inhale, and slowly raise the legs until they are vertical. Keep your back straight and try to relax. Breathe slowly and deeply from the abdomen.

Concentrate on the brain or the pineal gland between the eyebrows.

To come down, bend your knees and lower one leg and then the other. As for the beginners' stage, start off in the headstand for about 15 seconds and increase the time by 15 seconds every week, until you are doing three minutes.

Shirshasana(TheHeadstand)

The Headstand (Shirshasana)


Benefits The Headstand (Shirshasana)

Improves brain function (intelligence and memory) due to more blood circulation to the brain and improves many ailments, such as nervousness, tension, fatigue, sleeplessness, dullness, fear, poor blood circulation, bad memory, asthma, headaches, constipation, congested throat, liver or spleen, for female disorders, the initial stages of eye and nose troubles, and general lack of energy, vitality or self confidence.

It stimulates four of the most important endocrine glands. As a consequence, the practice of the headstand helps us to get relief from many of our troubles, physical as well as mental, or to prevent them. It has a very beneficial effect on the whole body.

It promotes hair growth by increasing circulation to the scalp.

It helps to put the spine into correct alignment.

It restores the position of vital organs by reversing gravity.

The quality of sleep is improved. Poor sleep is often due to an excess of nerve impulses from the reticular formation to the cerebral cortex in the brain. The headstand causes an increase in circulation to the neck, which stimulates the baroreceptors in the neck. This calms the reticular formation down, causing reduced nerve impulses to the cerebral cortex. This results in a peaceful, deep steep.


Caution
Don't do the headstand if you have high or low blood pressure. First get your blood pressure normal by natural means such as good nutrition, aerobic exercise and the other asanas. Even just giving up salt and taking garlic daily (tablets or in cooking) will cause a substantial reduction in your blood pressure.

Atherosclerosis (blocked blood vessels) and any history of strokes are also contraindications to doing the headstand. You must improve your circulatory system first, before attempting it.

If you have any serious eye diseases, ask your eye specialist's advice about doing the headstand.

Avoid this exercise if you are suffering from constipation, when the stool is excessively dry, if you have pus in your ears, if you are suffering from chronic nasal catarrh, or from very weak eye capillaries. Avoid this exercise if you have an organically defective pituitary, pineal or thyroid gland.

If you suffer from a neck injury or advanced arthritis in your neck, again you must improve your neck condition first.

Since most of the weight of the body is actually supported by the forearms, don't let any minor neck pain stop you from doing the headstand. There is very little pressure on the head and therefore very minimal compression of the neck.

Time:

Do the headstand for fifteen seconds at first, adding fifteen more per week. The maximum time for it should not be more than twelve minutes, if it is done in conjunction with other exercises.

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